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Surrogate Decision-Making

Surrogate decision-making refers to the process where someone, known as a surrogate, makes decisions on behalf of another person who is unable to do so, often due to illness, injury, or incapacity. This is commonly seen in healthcare settings, where a surrogate may be a family member or friend designated to make medical choices that align with the person's values and preferences. Surrogates aim to honor the individual’s wishes, especially when they have previously expressed their desires, ensuring that decisions reflect what the person would have chosen if they were able to communicate.

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    Surrogate decision-making occurs when someone makes choices on behalf of another person who is unable to make decisions for themselves, such as due to illness or incapacity. This surrogate, often a family member or appointed individual, is expected to act in the best interest of the person who cannot decide. The surrogate considers the individual's values and preferences to guide their decisions, whether regarding medical treatment, finances, or other important matters. This process ensures that the rights and needs of the incapacitated person are respected, even when they cannot actively participate in their decision-making.