Sultanate of Malacca

The Sultanate of Malacca was a powerful Islamic state in Southeast Asia, founded in the early 15th century in present-day Malaysia. Its strategic location along vital trade routes between India and China allowed it to become a major trading hub, attracting merchants from various cultures. The sultanate played a crucial role in spreading Islam in the region and developed a rich blend of Malay, Chinese, Indian, and Islamic influences. At its height, Malacca was known for its flourishing economy, diverse population, and advanced governance. It eventually fell to the Portuguese in 1511, marking a significant shift in regional power dynamics.