Stabat Mater

"Stabat Mater" is a medieval Latin hymn that depicts the sorrow of Mary, the mother of Jesus, as she stands by the cross during his crucifixion. The title translates to "The Mother Stood." This text has inspired numerous composers, including Pergolesi and Vivaldi, to create musical settings that convey deep emotion and reflection on suffering and compassion. Often performed in religious contexts, it captures themes of maternal grief and the human response to loss, making it a poignant piece in Christian liturgical traditions.