Solar Cells

Solar cells, also known as photovoltaic cells, convert sunlight directly into electricity through a process called the photovoltaic effect. When sunlight hits the cell, it excites electrons in the material, creating an electric current. These cells are made of semiconductor materials like silicon. Multiple solar cells are combined to form solar panels, which can generate power for homes, businesses, and the grid. Solar energy is renewable, sustainable, and produces no emissions during operation, making it an eco-friendly way to harness the sun's power for electricity needs.