SOA (Service-Oriented Architecture)

Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) is a design approach in software development where different services or components communicate over a network to perform functions. Each service is a distinct unit that can be reused across various applications, enabling flexibility and scalability. Think of SOA like a team of specialists in a company, where each person handles a specific role, but they work together to achieve common goals. This structure allows businesses to adapt quickly to changes, improve collaboration, and integrate new technologies without overhauling entire systems.