Simon Dubnow

Simon Dubnow (1860-1941) was a prominent Jewish historian and writer, known for his work on Jewish history and culture. He advocated for the importance of Jewish self-identity and national consciousness, particularly in the context of Eastern Europe. Dubnow is best known for his concept of "autonomous Jewish communities" and his influential multi-volume work, "World History of the Jewish People," which documents Jewish evolution and struggles across centuries. He was also a vocal critic of rising anti-Semitism in the 20th century and emphasized the need for Jews to maintain their cultural heritage amidst globalization and assimilation pressures.