Scotland (country)

Scotland is a country located in the northern part of the United Kingdom, known for its rich history, diverse landscapes, and distinct culture. It features stunning highlands, lochs (lakes), and a rugged coastline. The capital city is Edinburgh, famous for its historic and architectural landmarks, including the Edinburgh Castle and the annual Festival Fringe. Scotland has a vibrant cultural heritage, with traditions such as Highland games, tartan clothing, and Scottish Gaelic language. The country has its own legal and educational systems and has garnered recognition for its contributions to science, literature, and philosophy throughout history.