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scaling and root planing

Scaling and root planing is a deep-cleaning dental procedure used to treat gum disease. During scaling, the dentist or hygienist removes plaque and tartar buildup from the surface of the teeth and below the gum line. Root planing smoothens the tooth roots to help gums reattach and heal. This treatment reduces inflammation, prevents further gum disease, and promotes better oral health. It usually requires local anesthesia and may take one or more visits, depending on the severity of the condition. Regular dental care can prevent the need for such procedures.