Sanchi Stupa

The Sanchi Stupa, located in Madhya Pradesh, India, is one of the oldest stone structures in the country and an important UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built around the 3rd century BCE during the reign of Emperor Ashoka, it serves as a Buddhist shrine that houses relics of the Buddha. The stupa is a domed structure symbolizing the universe and features intricately carved gateways, known as toranas, that depict scenes from Buddhist teachings and life. Sanchi is significant for its architectural innovation and represents a pivotal site in the spread of Buddhism across Asia.