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Roman Kingdom

The Roman Kingdom refers to the earliest period of Roman history, traditionally dated from 753 to 509 BCE. During this time, Rome was ruled by a series of kings, starting with Romulus, the legendary founder. The kingdom was characterized by the establishment of early Roman institutions, religious practices, and societal structures. The kings held substantial power, combining military, religious, and judicial authority. This period ended when the last king, Tarquin the Proud, was overthrown, leading to the creation of the Roman Republic, emphasizing broader citizen participation in governance. The Roman Kingdom laid the foundation for Rome's future expansion and influence.