
Robert F. Williams (civil rights activist)
Robert F. Williams was an important civil rights activist in the United States, best known for advocating armed self-defense for African Americans during the civil rights movement. Born in 1925, he became president of the Monroe, North Carolina chapter of the NAACP. In response to racial violence, he promoted the idea that African Americans had the right to defend themselves. Williams also emphasized the need for dignity and self-determination. His activism led to his exile in Cuba for a period, where he continued to promote civil rights. Williams remains a significant figure in discussions about race, activism, and self-defense.