Republic of Hawaii

The Republic of Hawaii was a government formed in 1894 after the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy. This transition followed years of political and economic struggles, heavily influenced by American business interests and the presence of U.S. military. Led by figures like Sanford B. Dole, the Republic functioned as an independent nation but faced internal and external pressures. It lasted until 1898, when Hawaii was annexed by the United States. Today, Hawaii is the 50th state, and its complex history reflects ongoing discussions about sovereignty and cultural identity.