Refusniks

Refusniks were Soviet Jews who sought to emigrate from the USSR, particularly during the 1970s and 1980s, but faced government denial of their exit visas. They argued for their right to leave, citing cultural and personal ties to Israel and the broader Jewish diaspora. This movement highlighted issues of human rights and freedom of movement, drawing international attention and support. Many Refusniks faced persecution, including job loss and harassment, yet their activism played a crucial role in reshaping perceptions and policies regarding Jewish emigration from the Soviet Union.