Samizdat

Samizdat was an underground method of self-publishing banned or controlled by governments, notably in the Soviet Union. People would manually reproduce and distribute censored books, essays, and newspapers to share ideas that were restricted or illegal. This often involved copying texts by hand or using typewriters, making clandestine copies to bypass official censorship. Samizdat played a crucial role in spreading dissent and alternative viewpoints, fostering a sense of resistance and intellectual freedom in oppressive regimes. It was a form of grassroots activism that helped challenge censorship and promote open discussion amidst rigorous governmental control.