Puerto Rico's Constitution

Puerto Rico's Constitution, enacted in 1952, establishes the territory's governance and legal framework. It outlines the structure of government, including three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The Constitution ensures individual rights and public freedoms, similar to the U.S. Bill of Rights. It also defines Puerto Rico's relationship with the United States, indicating it as a commonwealth, which affords some self-governance while remaining under U.S. sovereignty. Amendments to the Constitution can be made through a specific legislative process, reflecting the needs and wishes of Puerto Rico's residents.