public seed banks

Public seed banks are facilities designed to collect, preserve, and protect seeds from various plant species, particularly agricultural crops. They play a crucial role in biodiversity conservation and food security by safeguarding genetic diversity that can be used for future farming, research, and restoration efforts. Seed banks store seeds under optimal conditions to ensure they remain viable for many years, protecting against loss due to climate change, disease, or other threats. By maintaining a diverse seed library, they help ensure that future generations can access and utilize a wide variety of plants for food and ecosystems.