Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR) is an autoimmune condition that causes muscle pain and stiffness, particularly in the shoulders, neck, and hips. The immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own tissues, leading to inflammation. This condition is more common in older adults and often occurs alongside another autoimmune disorder called giant cell arteritis, which affects blood vessels. Symptoms typically improve with corticosteroid medications, which reduce inflammation. While the exact cause is unknown, PMR, like other autoimmune diseases, involves a combination of genetic and environmental factors contributing to its onset.
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Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is an inflammatory disorder that causes pain and stiffness in the muscles, particularly in the shoulders, neck, and hips. It typically affects people over 50 and can be accompanied by fatigue and low-grade fever. The exact cause is unknown, but it may be linked to an autoimmune response. Diagnosis involves ruling out other conditions and may include blood tests for inflammation. Treatment usually involves corticosteroids, which can quickly relieve symptoms. While PMR can be distressing, many patients respond well to treatment and can manage their symptoms effectively.