Giant Cell Arteritis
Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) is a condition that involves inflammation of the blood vessels, particularly those that supply the head and neck. In the context of neuro-ophthalmology, it can lead to serious vision problems, including sudden blindness, if untreated. GCA commonly affects older adults and can cause symptoms like headaches, scalp tenderness, and vision changes. Early diagnosis and treatment with steroids are crucial in preventing complications, especially loss of sight. Regular eye exams and monitoring are important for those at risk to catch any issues early.
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Giant cell arteritis is an inflammatory condition that affects the blood vessels, primarily the arteries in the head and neck. It typically occurs in older adults and can cause severe headaches, vision problems, and jaw pain. If not treated promptly, it can lead to serious complications, such as vision loss or stroke. The exact cause is unknown, but it’s thought to involve the immune system attacking the arteries. Diagnosis is usually made through blood tests and imaging, and treatment often involves corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and prevent complications. Early detection and management are crucial for a positive outcome.