
Political modernization
Political modernization refers to the process through which a society transforms its political structures and practices to become more efficient, inclusive, and democratic. This often involves the development of institutions like political parties, electoral systems, and civic engagement mechanisms. Modernization typically includes the expansion of rights and participation for citizens, the establishment of rule of law, and the adoption of advanced communication and technology. The goal is to create a political environment that better represents the population's needs and fosters stability and governance, adapting to changes like globalization and social movements.