Photobiology

Photobiology is the scientific study of how living organisms respond to light. This field explores various phenomena, such as how plants use sunlight for photosynthesis, how animals perceive light through their eyes, and how ultraviolet light can affect human skin. Photobiology also examines the effects of different wavelengths of light on biological processes, including circadian rhythms and vitamin D synthesis. By understanding these interactions, researchers can develop applications in medicine, agriculture, and environmental science, helping us harness or mitigate the effects of light on health and ecosystems.