Petrochemicals

Petrochemicals are chemical products derived from petroleum and natural gas. They serve as the building blocks for a wide range of everyday items, including plastics, fertilizers, synthetic fibers, and detergents. In industrial chemistry, petrochemicals are produced through processes like refining and cracking, which break down crude oil into more useful substances. This industry is crucial for manufacturing materials that support modern life, contributing to sectors such as agriculture, packaging, and construction. The efficient use of petrochemicals drives innovation but also raises environmental concerns, leading to ongoing efforts to develop more sustainable alternatives.