Petrine Doctrine

The Petrine Doctrine refers to the belief that Saint Peter, one of Jesus Christ's apostles, was given special authority by Christ to lead his followers. This concept forms the basis for the Pope's role in the Roman Catholic Church. According to the doctrine, Peter was the first Pope, and his spiritual authority and leadership are passed down to his successors. Thus, the Pope is seen as the supreme spiritual leader for Catholics worldwide, providing guidance and maintaining the unity of the Church, rooted in the idea that he is the representative of Christ on Earth.