
Pauling Hypothesis
The Pauling Hypothesis, proposed by Linus Pauling, suggests that certain diseases, particularly those like sickle cell anemia, arise from specific genetic mutations that affect the structure of proteins in the body. This hypothesis emphasizes the relationship between the hereditary information (DNA) and the resultant proteins, which play crucial roles in cell function. By understanding these connections, scientists can better grasp how alterations in genetic codes lead to health issues, paving the way for advancements in genetic research and potential treatments for various diseases.