party identification

Party identification refers to an individual's psychological attachment to a political party, which shapes their voting behavior, opinions, and political values. It often develops through personal experiences, family influences, and social environments. This affiliation can range from strong loyalty to a party to a more moderate identification. People typically align with parties that reflect their beliefs about issues like the economy, healthcare, and social policy. Understanding one’s party identification can help explain how and why people support certain candidates and policies in elections.