
Paleobotany
Paleobotany is the study of ancient plants and their fossils, helping us understand Earth's past environments and climates. In the context of Quaternary Science, which examines the last 2.6 million years of Earth's history, paleobotany reveals how plant life responded to climate changes, such as ice ages and warming periods. By analyzing fossilized leaves, pollen, and wood, scientists can reconstruct past ecosystems and gain insights into the interactions between plants, animals, and climate, ultimately improving our understanding of current biodiversity and climate change impacts.