out-group prejudices

Out-group prejudices refer to negative attitudes or beliefs that individuals hold towards people who are not part of their own social group, often referred to as "out-groups." These prejudices can manifest as stereotyping, discrimination, or hostility. They arise from factors like fear of the unknown, competition for resources, and socialization within in-groups, which reinforce a sense of identity. This can lead to misunderstanding and conflict between different groups, as people may generalize negative traits to all members of the out-group, hindering social cohesion and mutual understanding.