Nuclear waste storage

Nuclear waste storage involves managing byproducts from nuclear reactors and other facilities. This waste can remain radioactive for thousands of years, requiring safe containment to protect people and the environment. Generally, it is stored in specially designed containers that shield radiation. Short-term storage often occurs at the site of generation, while long-term solutions include deep geological repositories, where waste is buried underground in stable rock formations. The goal is to isolate waste from the biosphere and ensure it does not pose a health risk to future generations. Ongoing research aims to improve safety and efficiency in waste management.