Neurodegenerative disease

Neurodegenerative diseases are a group of disorders that involve the progressive degeneration of the nervous system, particularly the neurons in the brain and spinal cord. This dysfunction leads to a decline in cognitive, motor, and everyday functions. Common types include Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). While the exact causes vary, they often involve genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Symptoms can include memory loss, difficulty with movement, and changes in behavior. Currently, there is no cure, and treatment focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life for those affected.