Natural disaster

A natural disaster is a catastrophic event caused by natural processes that significantly disrupt the environment, human life, and communities. Common examples include earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, wildfires, and volcanic eruptions. These events can lead to widespread destruction, loss of life, and long-term economic and social challenges. Natural disasters often occur suddenly and unpredictably, but some can be forecasted with varying degrees of accuracy. Their impact can be mitigated through preparedness, response strategies, and resilient infrastructure, yet the immediate effects can be devastating for affected populations.