National Plant Variety Offices

National Plant Variety Offices are government agencies responsible for the protection and registration of new plant varieties. They evaluate and certify that a new plant is distinct, uniform, and stable, granting breeders rights to their creations. This process encourages innovation in agriculture by ensuring that inventors can profit from their work, thus promoting diverse crops. Each country has its own office, which collaborates with international organizations to uphold standards and facilitate trade. By safeguarding plant varieties, these offices help support food security and biodiversity while also recognizing the contributions of plant breeders.