Myrmica

Myrmica is a genus of small ants commonly known as Myrmica ants. They are found mainly in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. These ants are known for their aggressive behavior and ability to build complex nests, often in soil or under rocks. Myrmica ants play important roles in their ecosystems, such as aiding in soil aeration and seed dispersal. Some species are also known to form mutualistic relationships with other insects, like aphids. Their presence can indicate the health of an environment, making them important for ecological research and conservation efforts.