Ant Genera of the World

Ants belong to a vast array of genera, or groups, that help classify them scientifically. There are over 12,000 recognized ant species worldwide, spread across various genera. Some well-known genera include *Formica* (wood ants), *Camponotus* (carpenter ants), and *Pheidole* (big-headed ants). Each genus has its unique characteristics, such as social behavior, nesting habits, and diets. Ants play crucial roles in ecosystems as decomposers, soil aerators, and prey for other animals, making them essential for maintaining ecological balance. Understanding ant genera enhances our knowledge of biodiversity and the environment.