European Ants

European ants are diverse and play vital roles in ecosystems across the continent. There are over 100 species, with the most common being the red wood ant and the black garden ant. These ants work in colonies, exhibiting cooperative behavior that aids in tasks like foraging for food, building nests, and caring for their young. They contribute to soil aeration, seed dispersal, and pest control. While generally beneficial, some species can become pests in gardens and homes. Understanding their behavior helps us appreciate their ecological importance and manage their presence effectively.