MS Swaminathan

M.S. Swaminathan was an influential Indian agricultural scientist and a key figure in the Green Revolution, a movement that transformed agriculture in India during the 1960s and 70s. He is best known for developing high-yielding varieties of wheat and rice, which helped combat hunger and improve food security across the country. Swaminathan advocated for sustainable farming practices and emphasized the importance of biodiversity. He received numerous awards for his contributions to agriculture, including the World Food Prize, and is regarded as a pioneer in modern agricultural research and development, significantly improving the livelihoods of millions.