Mitochondrial DNA mutation

Mitochondrial DNA mutation refers to changes in the genetic material found in mitochondria, the energy-producing structures within our cells. Unlike most DNA, which is inherited from both parents, mitochondrial DNA is passed down only from the mother. These mutations can occur naturally over time and may lead to various health issues, particularly related to energy production and metabolism. Some conditions associated with mitochondrial DNA mutations include mitochondrial myopathy and certain neurodegenerative diseases. Understanding these mutations helps researchers explore potential treatments and ways to manage related health concerns.