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Minamata Convention

The Minamata Convention is a global treaty aimed at reducing mercury pollution to protect human health and the environment. Named after Minamata Bay in Japan, where mercury poisoning occurred from industrial waste, the agreement addresses the harmful effects of mercury, especially on vulnerable populations. It sets measures to control mercury emissions, phase out certain products containing mercury, and promote safe alternatives. By bringing together countries to cooperate on this critical issue, the convention seeks to prevent future disasters and ensure a cleaner, safer world for generations to come.