Ratification

Ratification is the formal approval process used to confirm an agreement, treaty, or amendment, often by a governing body or organization. It typically involves voting by representatives or members to endorse the proposed document, ensuring it has the necessary legal authority to take effect. For example, in the United States, the Senate ratifies treaties negotiated by the president. This step is crucial in legitimizing decisions and ensuring they reflect the consent of those governed or affected by the agreements. Ultimately, ratification signifies a collective agreement to abide by the terms set forth.