micellar systems

Micellar systems are structures formed by molecules called surfactants, which have both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) parts. When mixed with water, these surfactants arrange themselves into tiny clusters called micelles. The hydrophobic tails gather inwards, away from water, while the hydrophilic heads face outward, interacting with the water. This arrangement allows micelles to trap oils and dirt, making them useful in products like detergents and shampoos. Essentially, micellar systems help to cleanse and emulsify substances that don’t easily mix with water, enhancing their effectiveness in various applications.