Methanogens

Methanogens are a type of microorganisms, specifically a group of archaea, that produce methane as a byproduct of their metabolic processes. They thrive in environments with little or no oxygen, such as wetlands, digestive systems of ruminants, and deep underground. Methanogens play a crucial role in carbon cycling by converting organic matter into methane, a potent greenhouse gas. Despite their contribution to atmospheric methane, they are essential for certain ecological systems and have potential applications in renewable energy through biogas production.