Metal-organic frameworks

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are materials made from metal ions connected by organic molecules, creating a porous structure. Think of them as tiny sponges with an incredibly high surface area. This unique architecture allows MOFs to store and separate gases, such as carbon dioxide or hydrogen, making them useful for energy storage, carbon capture, and drug delivery. Their versatility and tunable properties make them a focus of research in fields like chemistry, materials science, and environmental science, where they hold potential for addressing various challenges, including climate change and efficient energy use.