Mesoamerican Civilizations

Mesoamerican civilizations refer to the advanced societies that developed in parts of present-day Mexico and Central America, including the Olmecs, Maya, Aztecs, and others. These cultures thrived from around 2000 BCE to the Spanish conquest in the 16th century. They are known for their impressive architecture, such as pyramids and temples, sophisticated writing systems, complex calendars, and advances in agriculture and trade. These civilizations had rich mythologies, social hierarchies, and established urban centers, significantly influencing the region's history and culture. Their legacies continue to be studied and appreciated today.