Max Ernst

Max Ernst was a German painter, sculptor, and poet, widely regarded as a key figure in the Surrealist movement. Active in the early to mid-20th century, he is known for his innovative techniques, such as frottage (rubbing textures from surfaces) and grattage (scraping paint). Ernst's work blends dreamlike imagery, fantasy, and elements of psychoanalysis, drawing inspiration from myths and subconscious thoughts. His art often challenges reality, creating surreal landscapes filled with bizarre creatures and forms. Key works include “The Elephant Celebes” and “Two Children Are Threatened by a Nightingale,” which exemplify his unique imaginative vision.