Marine carbonate production

Marine carbonate production refers to the process by which marine organisms, such as corals, mollusks, and some plankton, create calcium carbonate structures, like shells and skeletons. These organisms extract calcium and carbonate ions from seawater to build their hard parts. This process plays a crucial role in ocean ecosystems and contributes to the formation of coral reefs, which are vital for marine biodiversity. Additionally, marine carbonate production helps regulate carbon dioxide levels in the ocean and atmosphere, impacting climate and ocean health. It’s a fundamental aspect of the carbon cycle and ocean chemistry.