marine botany

Marine botany is the study of plant life in ocean environments, including seaweeds, seagrasses, and phytoplankton. These plants play a crucial role in marine ecosystems, providing food and shelter for marine animals, and producing oxygen through photosynthesis. They also help stabilize ocean sediments and contribute to carbon cycling, impacting climate change. Understanding marine botany is essential for conserving marine habitats and managing resources sustainably, as these plants are vital to both the health of the ocean and human life.