Management of Leptomeningeal Disease

Leptomeningeal disease occurs when cancer spreads to the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. Management typically involves a combination of treatments, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy to control cancer growth and relieve symptoms. Doctors may also use radiation therapy or lumbar punctures to deliver medication directly into the spinal fluid. Supportive care, such as pain management and physical therapy, is important to improve quality of life. Regular monitoring and adjustments to the treatment plan are essential to address the patient's unique needs and challenges.