Leukemia and Lymphoma Diagnosis

Leukemia and lymphoma are types of blood cancers. Leukemia involves the bone marrow producing abnormal white blood cells, while lymphoma affects the lymphatic system, which helps fight infections. Diagnosing these conditions typically involves blood tests to detect abnormal cells, imaging tests like CT scans to look for swollen lymph nodes, and sometimes a biopsy, where a sample of bone marrow or lymph tissue is examined under a microscope. Symptoms may include fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and weight loss. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and improved outcomes.