legal rights of Native Americans

Native Americans possess unique legal rights that stem from treaties, federal laws, and Supreme Court rulings. They have sovereignty over their tribes, meaning they can govern themselves and manage their affairs independent of state authority. This includes rights to land, resources, and self-determination. Trust responsibility obligates the federal government to protect tribal resources. Additionally, laws like the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act support tribal control over educational and social programs. Native Americans also have access to certain legal protections and programs specifically designed to address historical injustices and promote cultural preservation.