Lateran Basilica

The Lateran Basilica, officially known as the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran, is the oldest and highest-ranking basilica in the Catholic Church, located in Rome, Italy. It serves as the Pope's cathedral and is an important site for Catholic worship and events. Built in the 4th century, it showcases stunning architecture and art, including mosaics and sculptures. The basilica is significant for its historical role in the development of Christianity, as it was the first church dedicated to Christ and has been a key location for church councils and spiritual gatherings throughout history.