Kuril Islands

The Kuril Islands are a chain of rugged islands located between Japan and Russia, stretching from the northeastern tip of Hokkaido, Japan, to the Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia. They are known for their volcanic activity and diverse wildlife. The islands are subject to a territorial dispute, primarily between Japan and Russia, which dates back to World War II, when the Soviet Union occupied the islands. This dispute affects relations between the two countries, as Japan claims the southernmost islands, known as the "Northern Territories," while Russia administers them. The region is also important for fishing and natural resources.