
Kamakura Shogunate
The Kamakura Shogunate was Japan's first military government, established in 1192 by Minamoto no Yoritomo after a series of civil wars. It marked the beginning of the feudal era in Japan, where power shifted from the emperor and aristocrats to military leaders known as shoguns. The shogunate was based in Kamakura, outside of Kyoto, and lasted until 1333. During its rule, the shogunate faced internal conflicts and external threats, including invasions by the Mongols. The Kamakura Shogunate set the foundation for samurai culture and the governance model of future shogunates in Japan.
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The Kamakura Shogunate was Japan's first military government, established in 1192 by Minamoto no Yoritomo after his victory in a civil war. It marked a shift from imperial rule to a feudal system, where power was held by samurai leaders, or shoguns. The shogunate governed from Kamakura, emphasizing military strength and local governance. This period lasted until 1333, influencing Japanese culture and society, including the rise of the samurai class and the development of distinct Japanese customs. The Kamakura Shogunate set the foundation for subsequent shogunates and shaped Japan's political landscape for centuries.